Lösung 1:
Wenn Sie Skripte schreiben, ist es per Definition einfacher zu entfernen:
Beispiel:
Hinzufügen:
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to 8080
Beachten Sie das -A ? es bedeutet Hinzufügen .
Zum Entfernen:
iptables -t nat -D PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to 8080
Beachten Sie das -D ? es bedeutet löschen .
Lösung 2:
Sie können die Option -D für iptables verwenden, um Regeln aus Ihren Ketten zu löschen. Zum Beispiel
Listen Sie zuerst die Kette auf, aus der Sie eine Regel entfernen möchten, verwenden Sie --line-numbers
sudo iptables -L RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -n --line-numbers
Chain RH-Firewall-1-INPUT (2 references)
num target prot opt source destination
1 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:80
2 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
3 ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 icmp type 255
4 ACCEPT esp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
5 ACCEPT ah -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
6 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 224.0.0.251 udp dpt:5353
7 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:631
8 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:631
9 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
10 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:22
11 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Zeile 6 löschen
sudo iptables -D RH-Firewall-1-INPUT 6
sudo iptables -L RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -n --line-numbers
Chain RH-Firewall-1-INPUT (2 references)
num target prot opt source destination
1 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:80
2 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
3 ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 icmp type 255
4 ACCEPT esp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
5 ACCEPT ah -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
6 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:631
7 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp dpt:631
8 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
9 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:22
10 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
Wenn Sie Ihre iptables-Konfiguration in einer Datei gespeichert haben, vergessen Sie nicht, die Datei zu aktualisieren (iptables-save
, service iptables save
usw.)
Lösung 3:
http://linux.die.net/man/8/iptables:
ähm
iptables -L, --list [chain]
List all rules in the selected chain. If no chain is selected, all chains are listed. As every other iptables command, it applies to the specified table (filter is the default), so NAT rules get listed by
iptables -t nat -n -L
Please note that it is often used with the -n option, in order to avoid long reverse DNS lookups. It is legal to specify the -Z (zero) option as well, in which case the chain(s) will be atomically listed and zeroed. The exact output is affected by the other arguments given. The exact rules are suppressed until you use
iptables -L -v
...
iptables -D, --delete chain rule-specification
iptables -D, --delete chain rulenum
Delete one or more rules from the selected chain. There are two versions of this command: the rule can be specified as a number in the chain (starting at 1 for the first rule) or a rule to match.